Will start with an example to make the explanation simpler,
987x987=974 169
We need to calculate four parameters A, B, C, D.
A=>Add all the numbers in 987 till you get a single digit. (6)
B=> Add all the numbers in 987 till you get a single digit. (6)
Here A=B since both numbers are same. (6)
C=AXB (added to a single digit) (6X6 = 36 => 3+6=9)
We got A=B=6 and C=9
Now D=add all the numbers in the answer to a single digit.
D=9+7+4+1+6+9=36=>3+6=9
D=9
C=D Hence the answer is correct.
This procedure may seem hard but on practice it looks to be simpler especially when large numbers are used and where re-checking seems to be difficult. Can be taught to children, so they can check their answers in exams…
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